Home > Learning Center > Scooters: Fuel-Efficiency Trumps Safety Fears
Scooters: Fuel-Efficiency Trumps Safety Fears
Susan Carpenter, Los Angeles Times
Friday, August 25, 2006
Whenever I pull up on two wheels, I can count on one comment: "You're crazy," strangers tell me. "Riding is dangerous." The comment is usually accompanied by a horror story about some neighbor's friend's gastroenterologist or other distant acquaintance who had a spectacular crash.
But a funny thing's been happening lately. In addition to the usual comments on my sanity and safety, I'm hearing envy, and the horror stories they tell are their own. "What kind of gas mileage are you getting?" they ask. The question is typically followed by the price tag on their latest fill-up, usually about $60.
While the average U.S. passenger car chugs gas at a rate of 22.4 miles per gallon, two-wheelers average about 50. So it shouldn't come as too huge a surprise that sales are up for the lightest drinkers: scooters -- by about 17 percent in 2005 (though the rate has slowed to single digits this year).
The appeal over motorcycles? For novice riders, they're a less intimidating alternative. Scooters are lower in weight and lower to the ground, with automatic transmissions, step-through designs and exhaust pipes that won't burn a leg.
We tested the most recent crop of scooters, which come in all styles, from lawnmower-esque 50cc models to 650cc bruisers.
I decided to split the difference for our scooter shootout, selecting the mid-level 250cc class because the engines are large enough to get decent speed, yet small enough for better-than-average fuel efficiency. Of the models tested, all of them go at least 70 mph; according to the Motorcycle Industry Council, 250cc scooters average 60 to 80 miles per gallon.
Overall, the scooters I tested were good for street riding, if a little flimsy for freeway travel. They're presented in the order of preference.
Vespa GTS250
I've never felt so much like Audrey Hepburn as I did riding the new GTS250. Not only did its classic lines and elegant styling up the ante on my usual riding attire -- prompting me to invest in a Gucci knockoff jacket -- its upright positioning demanded perfect posture.
Sixty years since its inception, Vespa is still the gold standard. It is the iPod of scooters. The icon. And its reputation is well-deserved.
The only scooter on the market with a body built from a single sheet of stainless steel, rather than a tubular frame covered with plastic, the Vespa is Italian design at its finest. Gently rounded and chromed in all the right places -- the mirrors, a folding luggage rack and retractable passenger foot pegs -- the GTS250's retro styling recalls every other Vespa that's been built over the years, but the throwback exterior is misleading.
Under the hood, it is the most technologically sophisticated scooter the company has ever built. The liquid-cooled, four-stroke single is the first Vespa to include electronic fuel injection. Coupled with a continuously variable transmission, it made acceleration far quicker than I expected for an automatic.
I had no trouble keeping up with traffic. But because the scooter is so tall, with a relatively short wheelbase of 54.9 inches, it felt slightly top-heavy in turns.
Its 12-inch wheels also felt a bit spindly, especially on the freeway.
Aprilia Scarabeo 250
Like the race bikes Aprilia is famous for, the Scarabeo is zippy and performance-oriented. Of the scooters I tested, it was the only one I felt genuinely comfortable riding on the highway.
No one ever accused scooters of being at all torque-y, but the throttle packed more punch than I was expecting, and it topped out at a higher speed than the other rides I tested. I got my little Scarabeo friend up to 80 mph, at which point the left mirror started to loosen and bend in toward me, which I took as a sign -- along with the heavy breathing of this four-stroke single -- that it isn't designed to go this fast consistently.
At high speeds, the 16-inch wheels felt stable. And slowing down, the linked disc brakes on the front and rear gave it better than average stopping power.
Aesthetically, the Scarabeo is another example of high Italian design, though the simple lines of the bike are thrown by a small windshield and a bulbous storage bag on the back.
Yamaha Morphous
Scooter of the future or Wave Runner on two wheels? You be the judge. But this unusually styled scooter is quite fun to ride. The lowest and longest of the bunch, with a seat height of just 25.8 inches and wheelbase of 63.6 inches, its handling was so fluid and the bike so stable that I felt almost comfortable riding it on the freeway, where I was able to get it up to 75 mph. That's as high as the digital speedometer reads, though I suspect this scooter is even faster. Goosing the throttle at 75, I could swear it picked up speed. It just wouldn't tell me.
The bi-level banana seat was cush on the old tush, and the long floorboards curving up toward the dash meant I could sit upright with my legs at a 90-degree angle or lean back and stick my legs out, Harley-style.
To my eyes, the Morphous is styled so strangely it almost doesn't look like a scooter, which could be why it got lots of stares and, surprisingly, compliments from unlikely sources. A goateed man pulled up next to me in his lifted Chevy pickup to tell me he owned a motorcycle but he'd "ride one of those. That's cool!"
Honda Big Ruckus
The Big Ruckus was the scooter I was most excited about, solely because of its appearance. To some people it might look like a rabbit carcass after a hawk has had its way, but the "naked" scooter (which, like a "naked" bike, is named for its lack of body work and exposed frame) appeals to me.
Apparently, I'm not alone. I hadn't even ridden the Big Ruckus for a mile when, while stopped at a light, an SUV driver rolled down her window to gush over how "adorable" it was and ask me where she could get one.
Unfortunately, looks may be its best feature. The throttle was so laggy that it took several seconds to catch up and get to speed. And despite the combined braking system, which activates the front disc and rear drum brakes when the left brake lever is squeezed, it took its own sweet time slowing down.
Hence, I was more than a little nervous taking it on the freeway, but I did because it's legal and I figured someone's going to try it. With its low center of gravity, the Big Ruckus felt nice and solid and very agile on the turns. But even though it reached 70 mph, my throttle was wide open for several seconds before it got there, forcing me to choke on the exhaust of several passing cars until I could keep up.
Piaggio BV250
The Piaggio BV250 may be Italian, but it is not at all well-designed. Piaggio is the most value-oriented of the Piaggio Group's Italian brands, and that's especially apparent with its BV250.
Taking a seat and firing it up, I felt claustrophobic because the riding position was so cramped. The seat seemed too far forward, and the windshield was too tall.
I might have forgiven the windshield if it actually helped break the wind at high speeds, but mostly it just created vibration, turbulence and noise and split my sightline into two fields of vision -- above and below.
Its electronic fuel injection and continuously variable transmission provided adequate power, but if a scooter can go 75 mph, as this one does, then it should be able to slow down pretty quickly. With only a single disc brake on the front, stopping felt a bit dicey.
http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2006/08/25/MTGBOKO8L51.DTL
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